How John Locke Shaped the American Revolution and the Declaration of Independence
The New CriterionHarvey Mansfield argues that political philosophy has direct and measurable use in the real world, pointing to John Locke as the intellectual force behind both the Glorious Revolution of 1688 in England and the American Revolution of 1776, the two most successful liberal revolutions in modern history. Locke's principles of toleration, government by consent, the right of resistance, and the separation of economics from politics shaped the institutions of both revolutions, from the Bank of England to the separation of powers embedded in the American Constitution.
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